Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA)
Also known as: PEA, β-phenylethylamine, NeuroPEA
Endogenous trace amine acting at TAAR1 and as a substrate releaser of dopamine and noradrenaline; oral half-life of minutes due to MAO-B degradation.
Last reviewed: 2026-06-23 · 1 indexed study
Set your location for accurate regulatory status
Saved on this device — no sign-in needed.
Overview
Phenylethylamine (PEA) is a trace amine and rapid-onset mood/focus enhancer that triggers catecholamine release; oral effects are very short-lived due to rapid MAO-B metabolism.
Mechanism & Function
Mechanism of Action
Produces brief mood lift, euphoria, and stimulation by releasing catecholamines and binding TAAR1; effects rarely exceed 30 minutes orally.
Physiological Role
Used in pre-workouts for acute mood/focus 'lift'; effects are short and inconsistent; often stacked with MAO-B inhibitors (e.g., hordenine) to extend duration.
Primary Pathways
Performance / Health Relevance
Limited clinical RCTs; mechanism is established. Used experientially in pre-workout formulas.
Evidence Review
Practical Use & Dosage
- Minimum Effective Dose
- 100 mg
- Optimal Range
- 250–500 mg pre-workout
- Upper / Caution Level
- ~750 mg
- Timing
- 15–20 min pre-exercise
- Best Format
- Powder, capsule
- Bioavailability
- Very low oral bioavailability without MAO-B inhibitor; brief plasma peak.
- Absorption Considerations
- Rapid absorption but extensive first-pass MAO-B metabolism.
Safety & Interactions
Side Effects
- •Headache
- •Anxiety
- •Brief BP elevation
- •Migraine trigger
Contraindications
- MAOI use (serious risk)
- Migraine sufferers
Drug Interactions
- •MAOIs (contraindicated)
- •SSRIs
- •Sympathomimetics
Who Should Avoid
- •Hypertension
- •Anxiety disorders
- •Migraines
Monitoring
BP, HR.
Frequently Asked Questions
Auto-generated from indexed evidence — dosage, safety, interactions, and more.
When is Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA) typically used or indicated?
Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA) is most commonly used for: Mood lift, Acute energy, Pre-workout euphoria. Used in pre-workouts for acute mood/focus 'lift'; effects are short and inconsistent; often stacked with MAO-B inhibitors (e.g., hordenine) to extend duration.
How does Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA) work?
Produces brief mood lift, euphoria, and stimulation by releasing catecholamines and binding TAAR1; effects rarely exceed 30 minutes orally.
What is the recommended dose of Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA)?
The optimal range is 250–500 mg pre-workout. with a minimum effective dose of 100 mg. Best taken: 15–20 min pre-exercise. Upper / caution level: ~750 mg.
What are the side effects of Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA)?
Reported side effects include: Headache; Anxiety; Brief BP elevation; and Migraine trigger. Monitoring: BP, HR.
Does Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA) interact with medications?
Known or theoretical interactions: MAOIs (contraindicated); SSRIs; and Sympathomimetics. Always check with a clinician before combining with prescription medication.
Who should avoid Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA)?
Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA) is generally not recommended for: Hypertension; Anxiety disorders; Migraines; MAOI use (serious risk); and Migraine sufferers.
How strong is the evidence for Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA)?
Evidence level: Limited (overall score 40/100), based on 1 indexed study on SuppIndex.
Research & References (1)
β-Phenylethylamine: neurochemistry and clinical considerations
Oral PEA has very short duration without MAO-B inhibition; clinical effect data limited.
Trademark Ingredients
Related Ingredients
Other top-rated ingredients in Nootropics.
Caffeine Anhydrous
90/100Methylxanthine alkaloid; non-selective adenosine A1/A2A receptor antagonist; raises cAMP, catecholamine release, and Ca²⁺ sensitivity in muscle.
Alpha-GPC
78/100Highly bioavailable choline donor that elevates brain acetylcholine levels, supporting memory, learning, and muscular power output via enhanced neuromuscular junction signaling.
L-Theanine
72/100A non-proteinogenic amino acid analog of glutamate that crosses the BBB, promoting alpha-wave brain activity and modulating inhibitory neurotransmitter balance.
Research Overview
Limited EvidenceCite this ingredient
One-click citation export in APA, MLA, Chicago, BibTeX, or HTML. The URL below is stable and safe to link.
Stable URL
https://thesuppindex.com/ingredients/phenylethylamine
SuppIndex. (2026). Phenylethylamine (NeuroPEA): Evidence summary, dosage and clinical studies. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://thesuppindex.com/ingredients/phenylethylamine
Based on 1 indexed studies · Evidence level: Limited.
Goal Ratings
Stack Compatibility
Often paired with hordenine or yohimbine in pre-workouts; avoid with MAOIs entirely.
