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    Ergogenic CompoundsSynthetic

    Creatine Nitrate

    Also known as: CrN, CrNitrate

    Randomized human trials report modest, inconsistent ergogenic effects. Short-term (5–28 day) supplementation at ~3–6 g/day produced some improvements in 1RM strength and bench press volume in some trials, while several studies found no consistent effect on sprint or time-trial cycling performance. Creatine nitrate raised plasma nitrate acutely in at least one trial. Multi-ingredient pre-workout studies containing 2 g creatine nitrate showed improved perceptions and some cognitive test changes but cannot isolate the effect of creatine nitrate.

    Last reviewed: 2026-10-14 · 5 indexed studies

    Evidence Score
    57/100
    Increase strength/powerShort-term performance supportPre-workout productsCognitive alertness in combination products
    Data Completeness4/4 · 100%
    Evidence ScoreDosageSafetyLinked Studies

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    Overview

    Creatine nitrate is a form of creatine in which a nitrate moiety is bound to creatine, sold in powders and pre-workout formulas. Human trials to date are short term and have tested daily doses in the ~1.5–6 g range, either alone or as part of multi-ingredient products.

    Mechanism & Function

    Mechanism of Action

    Combines the intracellular energy support expected from creatine with an inorganic-nitrate moiety that can raise plasma nitrate; the creatine portion may increase muscle creatine content while the nitrate may transiently increase circulating nitrate/nitrite.

    Physiological Role

    Provides a bioavailable creatine source for phosphocreatine resynthesis and a nitrate source that transiently increases plasma nitrate levels.

    Primary Pathways

    ATP/Phosphocreatine systemNitrate → nitrite → nitric oxide pathways

    Performance / Health Relevance

    May support short-term increases in maximal strength and lifting volume in some users and raise plasma nitrate transiently; effects on repeated-sprint, cycling time-trial or broad endurance outcomes are not consistently shown.

    Evidence Review

    Overall57/100
    Human Clinical57/100
    Meta-AnalysisN/A

    No meta-analyses or systematic reviews indexed for this ingredient yet.

    Mechanistic60/100
    Real-World40/100
    Safety75/100

    Dimensions marked N/A have no indexed evidence of that class. They are shown as unavailable rather than scored.

    Practical Use & Dosage

    Minimum Effective Dose
    3 g/day (effects reported with 3 g and higher in trials)
    Optimal Range
    3–6 g/day as used in human trials
    Upper / Caution Level
    Not established; trials administered up to 6 g/day for up to 6 days or 28 days without consistent safety signals
    Timing
    Once daily in trials; both acute single doses and daily supplementation over 5–28 days have been studied
    Best Format
    Oral powder/salt
    Bioavailability
    One trial reported increased plasma nitrate by day 7 with creatine nitrate, which then abated by day 28.
    Absorption Considerations
    Muscle creatine increased in some trials (similar to creatine monohydrate at equivalent creatine doses at early time points) but findings varied over 28 days.

    Safety & Interactions

    Side Effects

    • •Minimal side effects reported in included trials; no consistent adverse events reported

    Contraindications

    • Not established in these trials

    Drug Interactions

    • •Not assessed in the provided abstracts

    Who Should Avoid

    • •Not established in these trials; clinical judgement advised for populations not studied

    Monitoring

    Human trials monitored blood chemistry and haemodynamics (blood pressure, heart rate) without consistent safety concerns over short durations.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Auto-generated from indexed evidence — dosage, safety, interactions, and more.

    When is Creatine Nitrate typically used or indicated?

    Creatine Nitrate is most commonly used for: Increase strength/power, Short-term performance support, Pre-workout products, Cognitive alertness in combination products. Provides a bioavailable creatine source for phosphocreatine resynthesis and a nitrate source that transiently increases plasma nitrate levels.

    How does Creatine Nitrate work?

    Combines the intracellular energy support expected from creatine with an inorganic-nitrate moiety that can raise plasma nitrate; the creatine portion may increase muscle creatine content while the nitrate may transiently increase circulating nitrate/nitrite.

    What is the recommended dose of Creatine Nitrate?

    The optimal range is 3–6 g/day as used in human trials. with a minimum effective dose of 3 g/day (effects reported with 3 g and higher in trials). Best taken: Once daily in trials; both acute single doses and daily supplementation over 5–28 days have been studied. Upper / caution level: Not established; trials administered up to 6 g/day for up to 6 days or 28 days without consistent safety signals.

    What are the side effects of Creatine Nitrate?

    Reported side effects include: Minimal side effects reported in included trials; no consistent adverse events reported. Monitoring: Human trials monitored blood chemistry and haemodynamics (blood pressure, heart rate) without consistent safety concerns over short durations.

    Does Creatine Nitrate interact with medications?

    Known or theoretical interactions: Not assessed in the provided abstracts. Always check with a clinician before combining with prescription medication.

    Who should avoid Creatine Nitrate?

    Creatine Nitrate is generally not recommended for: Not established in these trials; clinical judgement advised for populations not studied; and Not established in these trials.

    How strong is the evidence for Creatine Nitrate?

    Evidence level: Moderate (overall score 57/100), based on 5 indexed studies on SuppIndex.

    Research & References (5)

    The Effect of Creatine Nitrate and Caffeine Individually or Combined on Exercise Performance and Cognitive Function: A Randomized, Crossover, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

    RCT2024
    PubMed

    Randomized, double-blind, crossover trial in 12 resistance-trained men comparing 7 days of creatine nitrate (5 g/day), caffeine (400 mg/day), their combination, and placebo. Assessed resistance exercise, Wingate, cognition and cardiovascular responses.

    Hematological and Hemodynamic Responses to Acute and Short-Term Creatine Nitrate Supplementation.

    RCT2017
    PubMed

    Double-blind randomized crossover trial in 28 men and women comparing placebo, 3 g/day creatine nitrate and 6 g/day creatine nitrate for 6 days with washout. Measured hemodynamics, blood markers, and performance (1RM bench, leg press, cycling time trial).

    Acute and chronic safety and efficacy of dose dependent creatine nitrate supplementation and exercise performance.

    RCT2016
    PubMed

    Two-part randomized trial: acute tolerability (N=13) to single doses and a 28-day randomized double-blind trial (N=48) with 1.5 g, 3 g creatine nitrate, 5 g creatine monohydrate and placebo; measured safety labs, bench press performance, Wingate and sprint tests.

    Effects of ingesting a pre-workout dietary supplement with and without synephrine for 8 weeks on training adaptations in resistance-trained males.

    RCT2017
    PubMed

    Randomized, double-blind trial in 80 resistance-trained males ingesting a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement containing 2 g creatine nitrate (or the same with synephrine) or placebo for 8 weeks during training; measured body composition, strength, anaerobic capacity and cognition.

    Effects of acute ingestion of a pre-workout dietary supplement with and without p-synephrine on resting energy expenditure, cognitive function and exercise performance.

    RCT2017
    PubMed

    Randomized, double-blind, counterbalanced acute trial in 25 recreationally active men and women ingesting a multi-ingredient pre-workout containing 2 g creatine nitrate (or plus synephrine) or placebo; measured resting energy expenditure, cognition, exercise performance and safety markers.

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    Research Overview

    Moderate Evidence
    5Total Studies
    5Human Trials
    0Meta-Analyses
    2024Latest Study
    0Animal / In Vitro
    2Athlete Studies
    Primary data sourceAthletes
    Pooled evidence (meta-analysis / systematic review)No
    Athlete-specific data2 studies

    Cite this ingredient

    One-click citation export in APA, MLA, Chicago, BibTeX, or HTML. The URL below is stable and safe to link.

    Stable URL

    https://thesuppindex.com/ingredients/creatine-nitrate

    SuppIndex. (2026). Creatine Nitrate: Evidence summary, dosage and clinical studies. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://thesuppindex.com/ingredients/creatine-nitrate

    Based on 5 indexed studies · Evidence level: Moderate.

    Goal Ratings

    Strength
    Muscle Gain
    Endurance
    Recovery
    Cognition

    Stack Compatibility

    Often included in multi-ingredient pre-workout formulations; when co-ingested with caffeine some cognitive benefits were reported, but studies cannot isolate creatine nitrate's unique contribution in multi-ingredient products.

    Caffeine (studied in combination)Typical pre-workout ingredient blends